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Avoid Outsourcing Divorce – Work on Your Relationships!
Defined Roles, Clear Expectations and Ongoing Communication Are Critical to Outsourcing Success
by Tim Smith, Principal
[ Print Version ]
“I now pronounce you ‘company’ and ‘outsourcing partner.’ You may bill the client.”
Okay. So an outsourcing relationship isn’t quite like marriage … but it’s close.
Like any partnership, you have to work at keeping an outsourcing relationship healthy – and both parties happy. If you enter into
an outsourcing arrangement as a way of simply off-loading unpleasant tasks or responsibilities, you’re already headed down the
road to divorce.
In fact, a recent Dun & Bradstreet survey showed that 25 percent of all outsourcing agreements fail within two years, and 50
percent fail within five years! The reasons are predictable – misunderstood expectations, poor communication, lack of management
attention and so on. It’s a shame because when done correctly, outsourcing can be a valuable, cost-effective strategy for any
sized business.
Outsourcing Can Simplify AND Strengthen
Keep in mind that outsourcing is not subcontracting. Outsourcing is transferring activities and decision rights that could
be performed in-house to a third-party vendor.
Typically, it’s done to enable the company to focus on its core business or to access enhanced skills or expertise without the expense
and distraction of building an internal staff. It’s a way to both simplify and strengthen the organization.
And that’s why the majority of outsourcing occurs in support or administrative functions, such as IT, HR, communications, finance
or customer support. It’s difficult to develop skilled, experienced in-house staffs in those areas, and although it’s possible, it may
be a better use of time and resources to focus on your company’s product or service.
Needed: Involvement and Oversight
Unfortunately, too often companies enter into vague and unmonitored partnerships – primarily because they fail to view
outsourcing as a critical management process. Thus, agreements aren’t detailed enough, expectations aren’t specified,
measurement tools aren’t put into place and responsibilities are fuzzy.
To put it simply, outsourcing is just like delegating internally. There must ongoing management involvement and oversight to
make sure work stays on track.
I recently helped a client salvage a struggling outsourcing relationship – one that was costing the company a great deal of time,
money and customer confidence.
The main issues? The client had not explicitly defined the criteria that would be used to judge the partner’s performance
and service. At the same time, the service provider had not outlined what was needed from the client company. The result was a
disconnect that had both sides frustrated.
The first step in finding a solution was to clearly define what was needed for the relationship to be successful – from both parties.
We specifically defined each side’s expectations.
Once that was complete, we clarified roles and responsibilities, and structured the tasks and processes necessary for work
to flow smoothly.
The end product was a win-win for both the company and the outsourcing partner. Today, I’m proud to report, they are still
happily “married.”
Follow the Keys to Success
The problems my client faced in maintaining an outsourcing relationship are all too common. But they don’t have to be. Follow
these seven “keys to outsourcing success” and you’ll find that your relationships are more productive and profitable:
- Include senior management. Involve senior management from your company – and from your outsourcing partner –
to establish a shared view concerning the future shape and nature of the organization. Define the role outsourcing will play in
realizing the organization’s strategies.
- Ensure mutual benefit. Ensure that both parties benefit from the relationship by approaching your partnership as a
strategic investment, not just a purchasing decision. Take time to understand and align the interests of both parties as the
basis for trust and joint goals. Outsourcing is all about relationship management.
- Modify your organization and processes. Restructure the organization and processes affected by the outsourcing
arrangement. Design the mechanics of the relationship by rearranging the way the organization works as a result of the
outsourcing. Attention to detail is essential!
- Measure performance. Establish measurable goals and objectives. Create an unbiased, measurable scorecard in
advance and use it as a keystone of the management process. Diligently track and measure performance, compare it to
predefined performance standards (expectations) and provide feedback (both directions).
- Maintain respect. Maintain mutual respect and learn from each other through open communication with affected
parties. Have experienced people manage the relationship – people with personal, professional and economic incentives
to make it work.
- Plan for the unexpected. Define the process for escalating problems and negotiating changes and make them
part of the regular, ongoing management of the relationship.
- Put it in writing. Document the agreement in an appropriately structured contract.
More Information? If you’d like to learn more about making outsourcing work more effectively, please send an E-mail to
tim@plaidgroup.com, visit our web site at www.plaidgroup.com, or call us at 713-627-3569.
Author's Note: Tim Smith is a Principal with The Plaid Group. The Plaid Group helps companies simplify and stabilize their business
operations to improve financial performance and gain a competitive edge. The Plaid Group publishes a free bimonthly e-mail newsletter filled
with insights and ideas you can use to enhance your company’s operational performance, spur growth and increase bottom-line profits.
Copyright 2004 The Plaid Group
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